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                  <text>Jon Beebe</text>
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                  <text>bassoONLY is a database devoted to music for unaccompanied bassoon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To use this resource, apply keywords at the top right. Keywords may be used to locate works using a wide variety of parameters, such as a particular composer and/or title, instrumentation (e.g. contrabassoon), gender, a country or nationality (e.g. Venezuela or Venezuelan), a duration (e.g. 6 minutes), a compositional style (e.g. avant-garde or jazz), range limit (e.g. C#5), difficulty level (e.g. moderately easy), extended techniques in general or one in particular (e.g. multiphonics or singing while playing), or a year of composition.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The resource is incomplete, and additions and corrections are welcomed. Please contact Jon Beebe at beebejp@appstate.edu if you are able to offer assistance. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The repertoire for unaccompanied bassoon is valuable for a number of reasons. Whether music is chosen for study or performance, the technical challenges are often formidable, bringing into play parameters such as texture and color that might be less salient in accompanied music. Just as an extended monologue is a supreme test for an actor, so too is the unaccompanied solo, of which a performer must have an intimate knowledge that transcends the superficial aspects in order to present a truly engaging performance. This can be especially challenging, given the diversity and complexity of modern musical techniques, languages, and styles. And finally, the better pieces seem to embody the intrinsic personae of one of the most idiosyncratic, challenging, and unique musical instruments. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How the Difficulty Levels Are Applied to the Music &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The compositions on this site have been divided into five difficulty levels: Easy, Moderately Easy, Moderately Challenging, Challenging, and Very Challenging. While there is no absolute formula, six factors have been considered in determining an appropriate level for each piece: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. top-most pitch and extent of high register usage &lt;br /&gt;2. key signatures/changes or accidentals &lt;br /&gt;3. clef &lt;br /&gt;4. rhythmic/metric complexity &lt;br /&gt;5. amount of conjunct vs. disjunct motion &lt;br /&gt;6. the use of extended techniques.</text>
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              <text>Josephs, Wilfred (1927-1997).</text>
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          <name>Work</name>
          <description>Title of the musical composition.</description>
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              <text>Mr. Bumble Takes a Wife. Ampleforth, Yorkshire: June Emerson. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. A Sad Song &lt;br /&gt;2. A Happy Song &lt;br /&gt;3. Mr. Bumble Takes a Wife</text>
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          <name>Duration</name>
          <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
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              <text>3.5 minutes</text>
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              <text>This conservative tonal work makes easy technical demands on the performer. With minimal tenor clef and a range only up to A4, it might make a good introduction to the unaccompanied repertoire for students.</text>
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                <text>Josephs: Mr. Bumble Takes a Wife</text>
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                <text>Bassoon</text>
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                  <text>bassoONLY is a database devoted to music for unaccompanied bassoon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To use this resource, apply keywords at the top right. Keywords may be used to locate works using a wide variety of parameters, such as a particular composer and/or title, instrumentation (e.g. contrabassoon), gender, a country or nationality (e.g. Venezuela or Venezuelan), a duration (e.g. 6 minutes), a compositional style (e.g. avant-garde or jazz), range limit (e.g. C#5), difficulty level (e.g. moderately easy), extended techniques in general or one in particular (e.g. multiphonics or singing while playing), or a year of composition.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The resource is incomplete, and additions and corrections are welcomed. Please contact Jon Beebe at beebejp@appstate.edu if you are able to offer assistance. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The repertoire for unaccompanied bassoon is valuable for a number of reasons. Whether music is chosen for study or performance, the technical challenges are often formidable, bringing into play parameters such as texture and color that might be less salient in accompanied music. Just as an extended monologue is a supreme test for an actor, so too is the unaccompanied solo, of which a performer must have an intimate knowledge that transcends the superficial aspects in order to present a truly engaging performance. This can be especially challenging, given the diversity and complexity of modern musical techniques, languages, and styles. And finally, the better pieces seem to embody the intrinsic personae of one of the most idiosyncratic, challenging, and unique musical instruments. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How the Difficulty Levels Are Applied to the Music &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The compositions on this site have been divided into five difficulty levels: Easy, Moderately Easy, Moderately Challenging, Challenging, and Very Challenging. While there is no absolute formula, six factors have been considered in determining an appropriate level for each piece: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. top-most pitch and extent of high register usage &lt;br /&gt;2. key signatures/changes or accidentals &lt;br /&gt;3. clef &lt;br /&gt;4. rhythmic/metric complexity &lt;br /&gt;5. amount of conjunct vs. disjunct motion &lt;br /&gt;6. the use of extended techniques.</text>
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              <text>Joubert, Claude-Henry.</text>
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          <description>Title of the musical composition.</description>
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              <text>Cinq Pièces Faciles. Macon Cedex, FR: Robert Martin. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I.   Prélude &lt;br /&gt;II.  Petite fugue &lt;br /&gt;III. Sarabande &lt;br /&gt;IV. Menuet &lt;br /&gt;V.  Gigue</text>
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              <text>5 minutes</text>
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          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>The style is tonal and conservative, reminiscent of a Baroque dance suite. The characters presented are varied and true to expectations. The music is rather easy and suitable for developing players, with limited technical demands and a range ascending only to G4.</text>
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                <text>Joubert: Cinq Pièces Faciles</text>
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                <text>Bassoon</text>
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        <name>France</name>
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                  <text>bassoONLY is a database devoted to music for unaccompanied bassoon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To use this resource, apply keywords at the top right. Keywords may be used to locate works using a wide variety of parameters, such as a particular composer and/or title, instrumentation (e.g. contrabassoon), gender, a country or nationality (e.g. Venezuela or Venezuelan), a duration (e.g. 6 minutes), a compositional style (e.g. avant-garde or jazz), range limit (e.g. C#5), difficulty level (e.g. moderately easy), extended techniques in general or one in particular (e.g. multiphonics or singing while playing), or a year of composition.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The resource is incomplete, and additions and corrections are welcomed. Please contact Jon Beebe at beebejp@appstate.edu if you are able to offer assistance. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The repertoire for unaccompanied bassoon is valuable for a number of reasons. Whether music is chosen for study or performance, the technical challenges are often formidable, bringing into play parameters such as texture and color that might be less salient in accompanied music. Just as an extended monologue is a supreme test for an actor, so too is the unaccompanied solo, of which a performer must have an intimate knowledge that transcends the superficial aspects in order to present a truly engaging performance. This can be especially challenging, given the diversity and complexity of modern musical techniques, languages, and styles. And finally, the better pieces seem to embody the intrinsic personae of one of the most idiosyncratic, challenging, and unique musical instruments. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How the Difficulty Levels Are Applied to the Music &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The compositions on this site have been divided into five difficulty levels: Easy, Moderately Easy, Moderately Challenging, Challenging, and Very Challenging. While there is no absolute formula, six factors have been considered in determining an appropriate level for each piece: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. top-most pitch and extent of high register usage &lt;br /&gt;2. key signatures/changes or accidentals &lt;br /&gt;3. clef &lt;br /&gt;4. rhythmic/metric complexity &lt;br /&gt;5. amount of conjunct vs. disjunct motion &lt;br /&gt;6. the use of extended techniques.</text>
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              <text>Käck, Max (b. 1951).</text>
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          <name>Gender</name>
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          <name>Work</name>
          <description>Title of the musical composition.</description>
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              <text>Endera Eller Nagra. Stockholm: Swedish Music Information Centre. </text>
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          <name>Duration</name>
          <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="9498">
              <text>3 minutes</text>
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          <name>Description</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>This piece was composed in 1999 and first performed on August 10, 2000 by Anders Engström. It is atonal, and is moderately challenging while ascending only to A4.</text>
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          <name>Date Range of Work</name>
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              <text>1999</text>
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                <text>Käck: Endera Eller Nagra</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Bassoon</text>
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        <name>Scandinavian</name>
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  <item itemId="2136" public="1" featured="0">
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                  <text>bassoONLY is a database devoted to music for unaccompanied bassoon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To use this resource, apply keywords at the top right. Keywords may be used to locate works using a wide variety of parameters, such as a particular composer and/or title, instrumentation (e.g. contrabassoon), gender, a country or nationality (e.g. Venezuela or Venezuelan), a duration (e.g. 6 minutes), a compositional style (e.g. avant-garde or jazz), range limit (e.g. C#5), difficulty level (e.g. moderately easy), extended techniques in general or one in particular (e.g. multiphonics or singing while playing), or a year of composition.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The resource is incomplete, and additions and corrections are welcomed. Please contact Jon Beebe at beebejp@appstate.edu if you are able to offer assistance. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The repertoire for unaccompanied bassoon is valuable for a number of reasons. Whether music is chosen for study or performance, the technical challenges are often formidable, bringing into play parameters such as texture and color that might be less salient in accompanied music. Just as an extended monologue is a supreme test for an actor, so too is the unaccompanied solo, of which a performer must have an intimate knowledge that transcends the superficial aspects in order to present a truly engaging performance. This can be especially challenging, given the diversity and complexity of modern musical techniques, languages, and styles. And finally, the better pieces seem to embody the intrinsic personae of one of the most idiosyncratic, challenging, and unique musical instruments. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How the Difficulty Levels Are Applied to the Music &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The compositions on this site have been divided into five difficulty levels: Easy, Moderately Easy, Moderately Challenging, Challenging, and Very Challenging. While there is no absolute formula, six factors have been considered in determining an appropriate level for each piece: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. top-most pitch and extent of high register usage &lt;br /&gt;2. key signatures/changes or accidentals &lt;br /&gt;3. clef &lt;br /&gt;4. rhythmic/metric complexity &lt;br /&gt;5. amount of conjunct vs. disjunct motion &lt;br /&gt;6. the use of extended techniques.</text>
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              <text>Kaipainen, Jouni (b. 1956).</text>
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          <name>Gender</name>
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              <text>Serenade: Full Moon, Lunatic Bassoon, Op. 42. Copenhagen: Wilhelm Hansen.</text>
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          <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
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              <text>6.5 minutes</text>
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          <name>Description</name>
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              <text>This piece is atonal and pairs a more lyrical section with a frenetic and somewhat pointillistic portion. Pitch bending is the only extended technique required in this challenging work, and the full range is used, up to E5. It was composed in 1993.</text>
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          <name>Discography</name>
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              <text>Fuga 9102 (CD)      Jaakko Louma</text>
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          <name>Date Range of Work</name>
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              <text>1993</text>
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                <text>Kaipainen: Serenade: Full Moon, Lunatic Bassoon</text>
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              <text>Hungaroton SLPX 12456 (LP)      Gabor Janota &lt;br /&gt;HUngaroton HCD 31725 (CD)      Gabor Janota.</text>
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              <text>The Lunch Counter. Verona, NJ: Subito. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. Jennifer was proposed to last night and she said “Yes!” &lt;br /&gt;2. Frank is still wondering how anyone he loved that hard could get so sick and die? &lt;br /&gt;3. Olivia gets to go out for lunch with Papa: she hasn’t wet the bed for three nights in a row! Grilled Cheese, please! &lt;br /&gt;4. Margaret’s son died in Iraq five months ago. If she could only wrap her arms around him one more time &lt;br /&gt;5. Max has been having matzah ball soup and egg salad on white with black coffee every day since the dawn of time. No one’s heard him speak in years &lt;br /&gt;6. Specs and Shorty gotta be back for Bio at 1:13! &lt;br /&gt;7. Lorraine, the counter waitress, hears everything, both spoken and unspoken.</text>
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              <text>Composed in 2009, this “musical play in seven movements” was commissioned by Joyce Sogg for David Sogg, and was premiered by him on February 15, 2010. The music is predominantly atonal, with each movement featuring a different motivic idea. The music is challenging, and ascends to D5.</text>
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              <text>MSR Classics MS1439 (CD)      Christin Schillinger</text>
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              <text>Kaneta, Choji (b. 1948).</text>
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              <text>This piece was composed in 1986 for Masahito Tanaka. It is atonal with alternating lyrical and technically challenging sections covering the full range up to Eb5. The lyrical sections include glissandi, but no other extended techniques are called for.</text>
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              <text>ALM ALCD 30 (CD) rec. May, 1987      Masahito Tanaka &lt;br /&gt;Thorofon CTH 2099 (CD) rec. January, 1990      Masahito Tanaka</text>
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              <text>Female</text>
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              <text>Blow. Tallevast, FL: TrevCo.</text>
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              <text>9 minutes</text>
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              <text>This piece was composed for Benjamin Coelho in 1999. It includes numerous extended techniques: tongue slaps, multiphonics, flutter-tonguing, timbral trills, pitch-bending, and glissandi, and spans the full range to E5. The music sounds atonal, with emphasis on small cells, but in reality the music does gravitate to certain central pitches. The music flows between angularity and linear lyricism, and is both challenging and engaging for both the performer and the listener. Performance instructions are provided, as are fingerings for the multiphonics.</text>
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              <text>Albany TROY 608 (CD)      Benjamin Coelho</text>
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              <text>The Double Reed 27/2, 28/1</text>
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                <text>Kaplan: Blow</text>
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                <text>Bassoon</text>
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                <text>http://www.societyofcomposers.org/members/AmeliaS.Kaplan/</text>
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                  <text>bassoONLY is a database devoted to music for unaccompanied bassoon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To use this resource, apply keywords at the top right. Keywords may be used to locate works using a wide variety of parameters, such as a particular composer and/or title, instrumentation (e.g. contrabassoon), gender, a country or nationality (e.g. Venezuela or Venezuelan), a duration (e.g. 6 minutes), a compositional style (e.g. avant-garde or jazz), range limit (e.g. C#5), difficulty level (e.g. moderately easy), extended techniques in general or one in particular (e.g. multiphonics or singing while playing), or a year of composition.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The resource is incomplete, and additions and corrections are welcomed. Please contact Jon Beebe at beebejp@appstate.edu if you are able to offer assistance. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The repertoire for unaccompanied bassoon is valuable for a number of reasons. Whether music is chosen for study or performance, the technical challenges are often formidable, bringing into play parameters such as texture and color that might be less salient in accompanied music. Just as an extended monologue is a supreme test for an actor, so too is the unaccompanied solo, of which a performer must have an intimate knowledge that transcends the superficial aspects in order to present a truly engaging performance. This can be especially challenging, given the diversity and complexity of modern musical techniques, languages, and styles. And finally, the better pieces seem to embody the intrinsic personae of one of the most idiosyncratic, challenging, and unique musical instruments. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How the Difficulty Levels Are Applied to the Music &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The compositions on this site have been divided into five difficulty levels: Easy, Moderately Easy, Moderately Challenging, Challenging, and Very Challenging. While there is no absolute formula, six factors have been considered in determining an appropriate level for each piece: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. top-most pitch and extent of high register usage &lt;br /&gt;2. key signatures/changes or accidentals &lt;br /&gt;3. clef &lt;br /&gt;4. rhythmic/metric complexity &lt;br /&gt;5. amount of conjunct vs. disjunct motion &lt;br /&gt;6. the use of extended techniques.</text>
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              <text>Karkoff, Maurice (1927-2013). </text>
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              <text>Suite, Op. 127. Manchester, UK: Da Capo. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. A La mancia grave &lt;br /&gt;2. Intermezzo 1 &lt;br /&gt;3. Arietta espressiva &lt;br /&gt;4. Inermezzo 2 &lt;br /&gt;5. Burletta </text>
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              <text>6.5 minutes</text>
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              <text>This piece was composed in 1975, and premiered in Stockholm in April 1998 by Knut Sönstevold. The music is atonal, often quite angular and rhythmically jagged, but only moderately challenging technically. The range extends to C5. The intermezzi are related by motive, and feature a plethora of trills.</text>
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                <text>Karkoff: Suite</text>
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                  <text>bassoONLY is a database devoted to music for unaccompanied bassoon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To use this resource, apply keywords at the top right. Keywords may be used to locate works using a wide variety of parameters, such as a particular composer and/or title, instrumentation (e.g. contrabassoon), gender, a country or nationality (e.g. Venezuela or Venezuelan), a duration (e.g. 6 minutes), a compositional style (e.g. avant-garde or jazz), range limit (e.g. C#5), difficulty level (e.g. moderately easy), extended techniques in general or one in particular (e.g. multiphonics or singing while playing), or a year of composition.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The resource is incomplete, and additions and corrections are welcomed. Please contact Jon Beebe at beebejp@appstate.edu if you are able to offer assistance. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The repertoire for unaccompanied bassoon is valuable for a number of reasons. Whether music is chosen for study or performance, the technical challenges are often formidable, bringing into play parameters such as texture and color that might be less salient in accompanied music. Just as an extended monologue is a supreme test for an actor, so too is the unaccompanied solo, of which a performer must have an intimate knowledge that transcends the superficial aspects in order to present a truly engaging performance. This can be especially challenging, given the diversity and complexity of modern musical techniques, languages, and styles. And finally, the better pieces seem to embody the intrinsic personae of one of the most idiosyncratic, challenging, and unique musical instruments. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How the Difficulty Levels Are Applied to the Music &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The compositions on this site have been divided into five difficulty levels: Easy, Moderately Easy, Moderately Challenging, Challenging, and Very Challenging. While there is no absolute formula, six factors have been considered in determining an appropriate level for each piece: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. top-most pitch and extent of high register usage &lt;br /&gt;2. key signatures/changes or accidentals &lt;br /&gt;3. clef &lt;br /&gt;4. rhythmic/metric complexity &lt;br /&gt;5. amount of conjunct vs. disjunct motion &lt;br /&gt;6. the use of extended techniques.</text>
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              <text>Karkoff, Ingvar (b. 1958). </text>
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          <description/>
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              <text>Utfyllnadsmusik. Stockholm: Swedish Music Information Centre. </text>
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              <text>4.5 minutes</text>
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              <text>This piece was composed in 1978 and dedicated to Stefan Lindén. The music is atonal, and while predominantly lyrical and expressive, it is polyphonic with numerous challenging extreme changes of register over the full compass up to Eb5. This is apparently a student work that does not appear in the composer’s current catalog.</text>
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              <text>1978</text>
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                <text>Karkoff: Utfyllnadsmusik</text>
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                <text>Bassoon</text>
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                <text>http://www.ingvarkarkoff.com/page1/page1.html</text>
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