<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://facultyprojects.library.appstate.edu/items/browse?output=omeka-xml&amp;page=73&amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CCreator" accessDate="2026-04-25T10:31:41-05:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>73</pageNumber>
      <perPage>10</perPage>
      <totalResults>1573</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="2053" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="34">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6028">
                  <text>bassoONLY: Unaccompanied Bassoon Music Resource Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13004">
                  <text>Jon Beebe</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13007">
                  <text>bassoONLY is a database devoted to music for unaccompanied bassoon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To use this resource, apply keywords at the top right. Keywords may be used to locate works using a wide variety of parameters, such as a particular composer and/or title, instrumentation (e.g. contrabassoon), gender, a country or nationality (e.g. Venezuela or Venezuelan), a duration (e.g. 6 minutes), a compositional style (e.g. avant-garde or jazz), range limit (e.g. C#5), difficulty level (e.g. moderately easy), extended techniques in general or one in particular (e.g. multiphonics or singing while playing), or a year of composition.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The resource is incomplete, and additions and corrections are welcomed. Please contact Jon Beebe at beebejp@appstate.edu if you are able to offer assistance. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The repertoire for unaccompanied bassoon is valuable for a number of reasons. Whether music is chosen for study or performance, the technical challenges are often formidable, bringing into play parameters such as texture and color that might be less salient in accompanied music. Just as an extended monologue is a supreme test for an actor, so too is the unaccompanied solo, of which a performer must have an intimate knowledge that transcends the superficial aspects in order to present a truly engaging performance. This can be especially challenging, given the diversity and complexity of modern musical techniques, languages, and styles. And finally, the better pieces seem to embody the intrinsic personae of one of the most idiosyncratic, challenging, and unique musical instruments. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How the Difficulty Levels Are Applied to the Music &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The compositions on this site have been divided into five difficulty levels: Easy, Moderately Easy, Moderately Challenging, Challenging, and Very Challenging. While there is no absolute formula, six factors have been considered in determining an appropriate level for each piece: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. top-most pitch and extent of high register usage &lt;br /&gt;2. key signatures/changes or accidentals &lt;br /&gt;3. clef &lt;br /&gt;4. rhythmic/metric complexity &lt;br /&gt;5. amount of conjunct vs. disjunct motion &lt;br /&gt;6. the use of extended techniques.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="20">
      <name>Music Resource</name>
      <description>A reference source for music research and performance practice.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="77">
          <name>Composer</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8839">
              <text>Grims-land, Ebbe (1915-2015). </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="88">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8840">
              <text>Male</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="91">
          <name>Work</name>
          <description>Title of the musical composition.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8841">
              <text>Fagottuoso. Stockholm: Swedish Music Information Centre. </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="11">
          <name>Duration</name>
          <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8842">
              <text>7 minutes </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="81">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8843">
              <text>This rhapsodic atonal work was composed in 1979. The emphasis is on lyricism over the full range to Eb5, although the piece is only moderately challenging. Tongue slaps are the only extended technique called for. </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="132">
          <name>Date Range of Work</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8844">
              <text>1979</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8836">
                <text>Grims-land: Fagottuoso</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8837">
                <text>Bassoon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8838">
                <text>http://www.mic.se/avd/mic/prod/micv6eng.nsf/DocsByCodename/Biografier!OpenDocument&amp;amp;external=http://www.mic.se/avd/mic/prod/personer.nsf/WebV5BiografierAZEng/BCB198915ACC69E141256492002D24E3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="639">
        <name>Scandinavian</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="682">
        <name>Sweden</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="683">
        <name>Swedish</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2054" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="34">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6028">
                  <text>bassoONLY: Unaccompanied Bassoon Music Resource Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13004">
                  <text>Jon Beebe</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13007">
                  <text>bassoONLY is a database devoted to music for unaccompanied bassoon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To use this resource, apply keywords at the top right. Keywords may be used to locate works using a wide variety of parameters, such as a particular composer and/or title, instrumentation (e.g. contrabassoon), gender, a country or nationality (e.g. Venezuela or Venezuelan), a duration (e.g. 6 minutes), a compositional style (e.g. avant-garde or jazz), range limit (e.g. C#5), difficulty level (e.g. moderately easy), extended techniques in general or one in particular (e.g. multiphonics or singing while playing), or a year of composition.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The resource is incomplete, and additions and corrections are welcomed. Please contact Jon Beebe at beebejp@appstate.edu if you are able to offer assistance. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The repertoire for unaccompanied bassoon is valuable for a number of reasons. Whether music is chosen for study or performance, the technical challenges are often formidable, bringing into play parameters such as texture and color that might be less salient in accompanied music. Just as an extended monologue is a supreme test for an actor, so too is the unaccompanied solo, of which a performer must have an intimate knowledge that transcends the superficial aspects in order to present a truly engaging performance. This can be especially challenging, given the diversity and complexity of modern musical techniques, languages, and styles. And finally, the better pieces seem to embody the intrinsic personae of one of the most idiosyncratic, challenging, and unique musical instruments. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How the Difficulty Levels Are Applied to the Music &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The compositions on this site have been divided into five difficulty levels: Easy, Moderately Easy, Moderately Challenging, Challenging, and Very Challenging. While there is no absolute formula, six factors have been considered in determining an appropriate level for each piece: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. top-most pitch and extent of high register usage &lt;br /&gt;2. key signatures/changes or accidentals &lt;br /&gt;3. clef &lt;br /&gt;4. rhythmic/metric complexity &lt;br /&gt;5. amount of conjunct vs. disjunct motion &lt;br /&gt;6. the use of extended techniques.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="20">
      <name>Music Resource</name>
      <description>A reference source for music research and performance practice.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="77">
          <name>Composer</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8848">
              <text>Grosse-Schware, Hermann (b. 1931). </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="88">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8849">
              <text>Male</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="91">
          <name>Work</name>
          <description>Title of the musical composition.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8850">
              <text>Monolog. Bergheim, GER: Verlag Dohr. </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="132">
          <name>Date Range of Work</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8851">
              <text>1973</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8845">
                <text>Grosse-Schware: Monolog</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8846">
                <text>Bassoon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8847">
                <text>http://www.musicalion.com/en/scores/sheet-music/2679/hermann-gro%C3%9Fe-schware</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="644">
        <name>German</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="645">
        <name>Germany</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2055" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="34">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6028">
                  <text>bassoONLY: Unaccompanied Bassoon Music Resource Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13004">
                  <text>Jon Beebe</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13007">
                  <text>bassoONLY is a database devoted to music for unaccompanied bassoon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To use this resource, apply keywords at the top right. Keywords may be used to locate works using a wide variety of parameters, such as a particular composer and/or title, instrumentation (e.g. contrabassoon), gender, a country or nationality (e.g. Venezuela or Venezuelan), a duration (e.g. 6 minutes), a compositional style (e.g. avant-garde or jazz), range limit (e.g. C#5), difficulty level (e.g. moderately easy), extended techniques in general or one in particular (e.g. multiphonics or singing while playing), or a year of composition.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The resource is incomplete, and additions and corrections are welcomed. Please contact Jon Beebe at beebejp@appstate.edu if you are able to offer assistance. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The repertoire for unaccompanied bassoon is valuable for a number of reasons. Whether music is chosen for study or performance, the technical challenges are often formidable, bringing into play parameters such as texture and color that might be less salient in accompanied music. Just as an extended monologue is a supreme test for an actor, so too is the unaccompanied solo, of which a performer must have an intimate knowledge that transcends the superficial aspects in order to present a truly engaging performance. This can be especially challenging, given the diversity and complexity of modern musical techniques, languages, and styles. And finally, the better pieces seem to embody the intrinsic personae of one of the most idiosyncratic, challenging, and unique musical instruments. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How the Difficulty Levels Are Applied to the Music &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The compositions on this site have been divided into five difficulty levels: Easy, Moderately Easy, Moderately Challenging, Challenging, and Very Challenging. While there is no absolute formula, six factors have been considered in determining an appropriate level for each piece: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. top-most pitch and extent of high register usage &lt;br /&gt;2. key signatures/changes or accidentals &lt;br /&gt;3. clef &lt;br /&gt;4. rhythmic/metric complexity &lt;br /&gt;5. amount of conjunct vs. disjunct motion &lt;br /&gt;6. the use of extended techniques.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="20">
      <name>Music Resource</name>
      <description>A reference source for music research and performance practice.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="77">
          <name>Composer</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8855">
              <text>Clare Grundman (1913-1996).</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="88">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8856">
              <text>Male</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="91">
          <name>Work</name>
          <description>Title of the musical composition.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8857">
              <text>Two Pieces. Manhattan, KS: Mountain Lion Music.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1, Ballad&lt;br /&gt;2. Reflection</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="81">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8858">
              <text>These are relatively easy pitch-centric pieces suitable for sight reading practice.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8852">
                <text>Grundman: Two Pieces</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8853">
                <text>Bassoon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8854">
                <text>http://militarymusic.com/blogs/military-music/13516333-clare-e-grundman</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="630">
        <name>United States</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2056" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="34">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6028">
                  <text>bassoONLY: Unaccompanied Bassoon Music Resource Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13004">
                  <text>Jon Beebe</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13007">
                  <text>bassoONLY is a database devoted to music for unaccompanied bassoon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To use this resource, apply keywords at the top right. Keywords may be used to locate works using a wide variety of parameters, such as a particular composer and/or title, instrumentation (e.g. contrabassoon), gender, a country or nationality (e.g. Venezuela or Venezuelan), a duration (e.g. 6 minutes), a compositional style (e.g. avant-garde or jazz), range limit (e.g. C#5), difficulty level (e.g. moderately easy), extended techniques in general or one in particular (e.g. multiphonics or singing while playing), or a year of composition.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The resource is incomplete, and additions and corrections are welcomed. Please contact Jon Beebe at beebejp@appstate.edu if you are able to offer assistance. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The repertoire for unaccompanied bassoon is valuable for a number of reasons. Whether music is chosen for study or performance, the technical challenges are often formidable, bringing into play parameters such as texture and color that might be less salient in accompanied music. Just as an extended monologue is a supreme test for an actor, so too is the unaccompanied solo, of which a performer must have an intimate knowledge that transcends the superficial aspects in order to present a truly engaging performance. This can be especially challenging, given the diversity and complexity of modern musical techniques, languages, and styles. And finally, the better pieces seem to embody the intrinsic personae of one of the most idiosyncratic, challenging, and unique musical instruments. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How the Difficulty Levels Are Applied to the Music &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The compositions on this site have been divided into five difficulty levels: Easy, Moderately Easy, Moderately Challenging, Challenging, and Very Challenging. While there is no absolute formula, six factors have been considered in determining an appropriate level for each piece: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. top-most pitch and extent of high register usage &lt;br /&gt;2. key signatures/changes or accidentals &lt;br /&gt;3. clef &lt;br /&gt;4. rhythmic/metric complexity &lt;br /&gt;5. amount of conjunct vs. disjunct motion &lt;br /&gt;6. the use of extended techniques.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="20">
      <name>Music Resource</name>
      <description>A reference source for music research and performance practice.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="77">
          <name>Composer</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8862">
              <text>Gubler, Rico (b. 1972). </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="88">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8863">
              <text>Male</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="91">
          <name>Work</name>
          <description>Title of the musical composition.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8864">
              <text>Intersektionen. Zürich: Aart Verlag. </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="11">
          <name>Duration</name>
          <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8865">
              <text>6 minutes </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="132">
          <name>Date Range of Work</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8866">
              <text>1996</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8859">
                <text>Gubler: Intersektionen</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8860">
                <text>Bassoon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8861">
                <text>http://www.musinfo.ch/index.php?content=maske_personen&amp;amp;pers_id=88&amp;amp;setLanguage=en</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="657">
        <name>Swiss</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="656">
        <name>Switzerland</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2057" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="34">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6028">
                  <text>bassoONLY: Unaccompanied Bassoon Music Resource Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13004">
                  <text>Jon Beebe</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13007">
                  <text>bassoONLY is a database devoted to music for unaccompanied bassoon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To use this resource, apply keywords at the top right. Keywords may be used to locate works using a wide variety of parameters, such as a particular composer and/or title, instrumentation (e.g. contrabassoon), gender, a country or nationality (e.g. Venezuela or Venezuelan), a duration (e.g. 6 minutes), a compositional style (e.g. avant-garde or jazz), range limit (e.g. C#5), difficulty level (e.g. moderately easy), extended techniques in general or one in particular (e.g. multiphonics or singing while playing), or a year of composition.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The resource is incomplete, and additions and corrections are welcomed. Please contact Jon Beebe at beebejp@appstate.edu if you are able to offer assistance. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The repertoire for unaccompanied bassoon is valuable for a number of reasons. Whether music is chosen for study or performance, the technical challenges are often formidable, bringing into play parameters such as texture and color that might be less salient in accompanied music. Just as an extended monologue is a supreme test for an actor, so too is the unaccompanied solo, of which a performer must have an intimate knowledge that transcends the superficial aspects in order to present a truly engaging performance. This can be especially challenging, given the diversity and complexity of modern musical techniques, languages, and styles. And finally, the better pieces seem to embody the intrinsic personae of one of the most idiosyncratic, challenging, and unique musical instruments. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How the Difficulty Levels Are Applied to the Music &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The compositions on this site have been divided into five difficulty levels: Easy, Moderately Easy, Moderately Challenging, Challenging, and Very Challenging. While there is no absolute formula, six factors have been considered in determining an appropriate level for each piece: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. top-most pitch and extent of high register usage &lt;br /&gt;2. key signatures/changes or accidentals &lt;br /&gt;3. clef &lt;br /&gt;4. rhythmic/metric complexity &lt;br /&gt;5. amount of conjunct vs. disjunct motion &lt;br /&gt;6. the use of extended techniques.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="20">
      <name>Music Resource</name>
      <description>A reference source for music research and performance practice.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="77">
          <name>Composer</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8870">
              <text>Gyring, Elizabeth (1886?-1970).</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="88">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8871">
              <text>Female</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="91">
          <name>Work</name>
          <description>Title of the musical composition.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8872">
              <text>Arabesque. Philadelphia: Henri Elkan.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="11">
          <name>Duration</name>
          <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8873">
              <text>3 minutes.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="81">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8874">
              <text>This predominantly lyrical piece is highly chromatic and pitch centric up to B4. Structurally, it is a loose five-part rondo, with brief refrains and rather extensive episodes. It is moderately challenging.  Different sources indicate her birth year as 1886, 1906, and 1909.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8867">
                <text>Gyring: Arabesque</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8868">
                <text>Bassoon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8869">
                <text>http://ntserver1.ad.wsu.edu/masc/finders/cg475.htm#ref3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="684">
        <name>Austria</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="685">
        <name>Austrian</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="630">
        <name>United States</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2058" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="34">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6028">
                  <text>bassoONLY: Unaccompanied Bassoon Music Resource Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13004">
                  <text>Jon Beebe</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13007">
                  <text>bassoONLY is a database devoted to music for unaccompanied bassoon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To use this resource, apply keywords at the top right. Keywords may be used to locate works using a wide variety of parameters, such as a particular composer and/or title, instrumentation (e.g. contrabassoon), gender, a country or nationality (e.g. Venezuela or Venezuelan), a duration (e.g. 6 minutes), a compositional style (e.g. avant-garde or jazz), range limit (e.g. C#5), difficulty level (e.g. moderately easy), extended techniques in general or one in particular (e.g. multiphonics or singing while playing), or a year of composition.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The resource is incomplete, and additions and corrections are welcomed. Please contact Jon Beebe at beebejp@appstate.edu if you are able to offer assistance. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The repertoire for unaccompanied bassoon is valuable for a number of reasons. Whether music is chosen for study or performance, the technical challenges are often formidable, bringing into play parameters such as texture and color that might be less salient in accompanied music. Just as an extended monologue is a supreme test for an actor, so too is the unaccompanied solo, of which a performer must have an intimate knowledge that transcends the superficial aspects in order to present a truly engaging performance. This can be especially challenging, given the diversity and complexity of modern musical techniques, languages, and styles. And finally, the better pieces seem to embody the intrinsic personae of one of the most idiosyncratic, challenging, and unique musical instruments. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How the Difficulty Levels Are Applied to the Music &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The compositions on this site have been divided into five difficulty levels: Easy, Moderately Easy, Moderately Challenging, Challenging, and Very Challenging. While there is no absolute formula, six factors have been considered in determining an appropriate level for each piece: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. top-most pitch and extent of high register usage &lt;br /&gt;2. key signatures/changes or accidentals &lt;br /&gt;3. clef &lt;br /&gt;4. rhythmic/metric complexity &lt;br /&gt;5. amount of conjunct vs. disjunct motion &lt;br /&gt;6. the use of extended techniques.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="20">
      <name>Music Resource</name>
      <description>A reference source for music research and performance practice.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="77">
          <name>Composer</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8877">
              <text>Haba, Alois (1893-1973). </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="88">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8878">
              <text>Male</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="91">
          <name>Work</name>
          <description>Title of the musical composition.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8879">
              <text>Suite, Op. 69. Prague: Cesky Hudebni Fond.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I   Moderato &lt;br /&gt;II  Andante con moto &lt;br /&gt;III Tempo di polka &lt;br /&gt;IV Allegro risoluto </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="11">
          <name>Duration</name>
          <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8880">
              <text>8 minutes</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="81">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8881">
              <text>This piece was composed in 1950 and, while the composer is best known for his microtonal music, is traditionally pitch-centric. The music is very triadic and scalar, with frequent shifts between major and minor, with occasional other modes. The overall effect is rather folk-like. Technical demands are moderately challenging, as is the range, which ascends only to A4.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="132">
          <name>Date Range of Work</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8882">
              <text>1950</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8875">
                <text>Haba: Suite</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8876">
                <text>Bassoon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="660">
        <name>Czech Republic</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2059" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="34">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6028">
                  <text>bassoONLY: Unaccompanied Bassoon Music Resource Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13004">
                  <text>Jon Beebe</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13007">
                  <text>bassoONLY is a database devoted to music for unaccompanied bassoon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To use this resource, apply keywords at the top right. Keywords may be used to locate works using a wide variety of parameters, such as a particular composer and/or title, instrumentation (e.g. contrabassoon), gender, a country or nationality (e.g. Venezuela or Venezuelan), a duration (e.g. 6 minutes), a compositional style (e.g. avant-garde or jazz), range limit (e.g. C#5), difficulty level (e.g. moderately easy), extended techniques in general or one in particular (e.g. multiphonics or singing while playing), or a year of composition.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The resource is incomplete, and additions and corrections are welcomed. Please contact Jon Beebe at beebejp@appstate.edu if you are able to offer assistance. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The repertoire for unaccompanied bassoon is valuable for a number of reasons. Whether music is chosen for study or performance, the technical challenges are often formidable, bringing into play parameters such as texture and color that might be less salient in accompanied music. Just as an extended monologue is a supreme test for an actor, so too is the unaccompanied solo, of which a performer must have an intimate knowledge that transcends the superficial aspects in order to present a truly engaging performance. This can be especially challenging, given the diversity and complexity of modern musical techniques, languages, and styles. And finally, the better pieces seem to embody the intrinsic personae of one of the most idiosyncratic, challenging, and unique musical instruments. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How the Difficulty Levels Are Applied to the Music &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The compositions on this site have been divided into five difficulty levels: Easy, Moderately Easy, Moderately Challenging, Challenging, and Very Challenging. While there is no absolute formula, six factors have been considered in determining an appropriate level for each piece: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. top-most pitch and extent of high register usage &lt;br /&gt;2. key signatures/changes or accidentals &lt;br /&gt;3. clef &lt;br /&gt;4. rhythmic/metric complexity &lt;br /&gt;5. amount of conjunct vs. disjunct motion &lt;br /&gt;6. the use of extended techniques.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="20">
      <name>Music Resource</name>
      <description>A reference source for music research and performance practice.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="77">
          <name>Composer</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8885">
              <text>Hachigian, Dorian (b. 1949). </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="88">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8886">
              <text>Male</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="91">
          <name>Work</name>
          <description>Title of the musical composition.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8887">
              <text>Piece for Bassoon. Unpublished. </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="11">
          <name>Duration</name>
          <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8888">
              <text>4 minutes</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="81">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8889">
              <text>This atonal work is a set of variations on a cell-based theme. The lines are predominantly angular. The technical demands are moderately challenging and the music ascends only to B4. References: </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="82">
          <name>Reference</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8890">
              <text>IDRS Library</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8883">
                <text>Hachigian: Piece for Bassoon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8884">
                <text>Bassoon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="630">
        <name>United States</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2060" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="34">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6028">
                  <text>bassoONLY: Unaccompanied Bassoon Music Resource Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13004">
                  <text>Jon Beebe</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13007">
                  <text>bassoONLY is a database devoted to music for unaccompanied bassoon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To use this resource, apply keywords at the top right. Keywords may be used to locate works using a wide variety of parameters, such as a particular composer and/or title, instrumentation (e.g. contrabassoon), gender, a country or nationality (e.g. Venezuela or Venezuelan), a duration (e.g. 6 minutes), a compositional style (e.g. avant-garde or jazz), range limit (e.g. C#5), difficulty level (e.g. moderately easy), extended techniques in general or one in particular (e.g. multiphonics or singing while playing), or a year of composition.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The resource is incomplete, and additions and corrections are welcomed. Please contact Jon Beebe at beebejp@appstate.edu if you are able to offer assistance. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The repertoire for unaccompanied bassoon is valuable for a number of reasons. Whether music is chosen for study or performance, the technical challenges are often formidable, bringing into play parameters such as texture and color that might be less salient in accompanied music. Just as an extended monologue is a supreme test for an actor, so too is the unaccompanied solo, of which a performer must have an intimate knowledge that transcends the superficial aspects in order to present a truly engaging performance. This can be especially challenging, given the diversity and complexity of modern musical techniques, languages, and styles. And finally, the better pieces seem to embody the intrinsic personae of one of the most idiosyncratic, challenging, and unique musical instruments. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How the Difficulty Levels Are Applied to the Music &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The compositions on this site have been divided into five difficulty levels: Easy, Moderately Easy, Moderately Challenging, Challenging, and Very Challenging. While there is no absolute formula, six factors have been considered in determining an appropriate level for each piece: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. top-most pitch and extent of high register usage &lt;br /&gt;2. key signatures/changes or accidentals &lt;br /&gt;3. clef &lt;br /&gt;4. rhythmic/metric complexity &lt;br /&gt;5. amount of conjunct vs. disjunct motion &lt;br /&gt;6. the use of extended techniques.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="20">
      <name>Music Resource</name>
      <description>A reference source for music research and performance practice.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="77">
          <name>Composer</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8893">
              <text>Hahnchen, Dieter. </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="88">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8894">
              <text>Male</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="91">
          <name>Work</name>
          <description>Title of the musical composition.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8895">
              <text>Fagott Solo. Wiesbaden: Breitkopf &amp;amp; Härtel.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8891">
                <text>Hahnchen: Fagott Solo</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8892">
                <text>Bassoon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="644">
        <name>German</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="645">
        <name>Germany</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2061" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="34">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6028">
                  <text>bassoONLY: Unaccompanied Bassoon Music Resource Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13004">
                  <text>Jon Beebe</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13007">
                  <text>bassoONLY is a database devoted to music for unaccompanied bassoon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To use this resource, apply keywords at the top right. Keywords may be used to locate works using a wide variety of parameters, such as a particular composer and/or title, instrumentation (e.g. contrabassoon), gender, a country or nationality (e.g. Venezuela or Venezuelan), a duration (e.g. 6 minutes), a compositional style (e.g. avant-garde or jazz), range limit (e.g. C#5), difficulty level (e.g. moderately easy), extended techniques in general or one in particular (e.g. multiphonics or singing while playing), or a year of composition.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The resource is incomplete, and additions and corrections are welcomed. Please contact Jon Beebe at beebejp@appstate.edu if you are able to offer assistance. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The repertoire for unaccompanied bassoon is valuable for a number of reasons. Whether music is chosen for study or performance, the technical challenges are often formidable, bringing into play parameters such as texture and color that might be less salient in accompanied music. Just as an extended monologue is a supreme test for an actor, so too is the unaccompanied solo, of which a performer must have an intimate knowledge that transcends the superficial aspects in order to present a truly engaging performance. This can be especially challenging, given the diversity and complexity of modern musical techniques, languages, and styles. And finally, the better pieces seem to embody the intrinsic personae of one of the most idiosyncratic, challenging, and unique musical instruments. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How the Difficulty Levels Are Applied to the Music &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The compositions on this site have been divided into five difficulty levels: Easy, Moderately Easy, Moderately Challenging, Challenging, and Very Challenging. While there is no absolute formula, six factors have been considered in determining an appropriate level for each piece: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. top-most pitch and extent of high register usage &lt;br /&gt;2. key signatures/changes or accidentals &lt;br /&gt;3. clef &lt;br /&gt;4. rhythmic/metric complexity &lt;br /&gt;5. amount of conjunct vs. disjunct motion &lt;br /&gt;6. the use of extended techniques.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="20">
      <name>Music Resource</name>
      <description>A reference source for music research and performance practice.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="77">
          <name>Composer</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8898">
              <text>Hahnchen, Dieter (editor).</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="88">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8899">
              <text>Male</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="91">
          <name>Work</name>
          <description>Title of the musical composition.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8900">
              <text>Musik und Spieltechniken des 20. Jahrhunderts. Leipzig: Deutscher Verlag für Musik.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="81">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8901">
              <text>As the title suggests, this is a collection of music composed during the 20th century. Most of the works require extended techniques based on Bruno Bartolozzi’s seminal book, &lt;em&gt;New Sounds for Woodwind&lt;/em&gt; (London: Oxford University Press, 1967) and/or Sergio Penazzi’s &lt;em&gt;Metodo per Fagotto&lt;/em&gt; (Milan: Ricordi. 1972). The fingerings presented in these books are not always reliable, so a prospective performer must be prepared to experiment. These pieces are also included in Hähnchen’s &lt;em&gt;Zeitgenössische Musik für Fagott solo&lt;/em&gt; from the same publisher.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contents: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Artyomov- Recitative V &lt;br /&gt;Denisov- Five Etudes &lt;br /&gt;Dittrich- the-m- (with electronics) &lt;br /&gt;Herchet- Komposition for solo bassoon &lt;br /&gt;Katzer- Pezzo per fagotto &lt;br /&gt;Krätzschmar- Solitude I for solo bassoon &lt;br /&gt;Schenker- Solo I per fagotto, come una musica di balletto Stöckigt- Metamorphosen for solo bassoon &lt;br /&gt;Wallmann- Rota for solo bassoon</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8896">
                <text>Hahnchen: Musik und Spieltechniken des 20. Jahrhunderts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8897">
                <text>Bassoon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="644">
        <name>German</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="645">
        <name>Germany</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2062" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="34">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6028">
                  <text>bassoONLY: Unaccompanied Bassoon Music Resource Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13004">
                  <text>Jon Beebe</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13007">
                  <text>bassoONLY is a database devoted to music for unaccompanied bassoon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To use this resource, apply keywords at the top right. Keywords may be used to locate works using a wide variety of parameters, such as a particular composer and/or title, instrumentation (e.g. contrabassoon), gender, a country or nationality (e.g. Venezuela or Venezuelan), a duration (e.g. 6 minutes), a compositional style (e.g. avant-garde or jazz), range limit (e.g. C#5), difficulty level (e.g. moderately easy), extended techniques in general or one in particular (e.g. multiphonics or singing while playing), or a year of composition.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The resource is incomplete, and additions and corrections are welcomed. Please contact Jon Beebe at beebejp@appstate.edu if you are able to offer assistance. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The repertoire for unaccompanied bassoon is valuable for a number of reasons. Whether music is chosen for study or performance, the technical challenges are often formidable, bringing into play parameters such as texture and color that might be less salient in accompanied music. Just as an extended monologue is a supreme test for an actor, so too is the unaccompanied solo, of which a performer must have an intimate knowledge that transcends the superficial aspects in order to present a truly engaging performance. This can be especially challenging, given the diversity and complexity of modern musical techniques, languages, and styles. And finally, the better pieces seem to embody the intrinsic personae of one of the most idiosyncratic, challenging, and unique musical instruments. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How the Difficulty Levels Are Applied to the Music &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The compositions on this site have been divided into five difficulty levels: Easy, Moderately Easy, Moderately Challenging, Challenging, and Very Challenging. While there is no absolute formula, six factors have been considered in determining an appropriate level for each piece: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. top-most pitch and extent of high register usage &lt;br /&gt;2. key signatures/changes or accidentals &lt;br /&gt;3. clef &lt;br /&gt;4. rhythmic/metric complexity &lt;br /&gt;5. amount of conjunct vs. disjunct motion &lt;br /&gt;6. the use of extended techniques.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="20">
      <name>Music Resource</name>
      <description>A reference source for music research and performance practice.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="77">
          <name>Composer</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8904">
              <text>Hähnchen, Dieter (editor). </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="88">
          <name>Gender</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8905">
              <text>Male</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="91">
          <name>Work</name>
          <description>Title of the musical composition.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8906">
              <text>Zeitgenössische Musik für Fagott solo. Leipzig: Deutscher Verlag für Musik. </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="81">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8907">
              <text>As the title states, this is a collection of contemporary music (at least through 1986, when it was published) for bassoon. Most of the works require extended techniques based on Bruno Bartolozzi’s seminal book, &lt;em&gt;New Sounds for Woodwind&lt;/em&gt; (London: Oxford University Press, 1967) and/or Sergio Penazzi’s &lt;em&gt;Metodo per Fagotto&lt;/em&gt; (Milan: Ricordi. 1972). The fingerings presented in these books are not always reliable, so a prospective performer must be prepared to experiment. Many of these pieces are also included in Hähnchen’s &lt;em&gt;Musik und Spieltechniken des 20. Jahrhunderts&lt;/em&gt; from the same publisher.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contents: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Artyomov- Recitative V &lt;br /&gt;Denisov- Five Etudes &lt;br /&gt;Dittrich- the-m- (with electronics) &lt;br /&gt;Herchet- Komposition for solo bassoon &lt;br /&gt;Katzer- Pezzo per fagotto &lt;br /&gt;Krätzschmar- Solitude I for solo bassoon &lt;br /&gt;Leidel- Three Aperçus for bassoon, Op. 197, No. 1 &lt;br /&gt;Maros- Manipulation I for bassoon (with electronics) &lt;br /&gt;Mellnäs- Soliloquium IV for solo bassoon (with optional      electronics) &lt;br /&gt;Richter de Vroe-Neun Zeilen (Nine lines) for solo bassoon Schenker- Solo I per fagotto, come una musica di balletto Schmidt- Solo for bassoon &lt;br /&gt;Schut- Solo per fagotto &lt;br /&gt;Shimazu- Monodie B for solo bassoon &lt;br /&gt;Slavický Three Inventions for solo bassoon-- &lt;br /&gt;Stöckigt- Metamorphosen for solo bassoon &lt;br /&gt;Wallmann- Rota for solo bassoon, 1982 / J. Wallmann.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="82">
          <name>Reference</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8908">
              <text>The Double Reed 11/3, p. 50.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="132">
          <name>Date Range of Work</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8909">
              <text>1986</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8902">
                <text>Hähnchen: Zeitgenössische Musik für Fagott solo</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8903">
                <text>Bassoon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="644">
        <name>German</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="645">
        <name>Germany</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
